Sunday, May 24, 2026

Tsavo

Thursday May 7 (Day 5)

We have our bags out of our room by 6 am, and by 6:45 we board a bus and drive southeast out of Nairobi, past the Nairobi National Park to the Athi River train stop and through some light industrial areas.  The highway narrows down to just a couple of lanes, and there are all kinds of traffic: school buses, semis, pickups, cars.  People cross the road at random areas, safe enough because the traffic is often at a standstill. Jim decided to forgo the possible craziness of getting onto the train at the Nairobi central terminus and have us board on the first station toward our destination.  We have to go through a security check which includes luggage x-ray and body wanding, but it is all over quickly since we are at an intermediate stop on the railway.  We hang out a bit in the sparsely appointed first-class waiting room, and then board the train.  We are in a car all to ourselves. Not only do we have boxed breakfast from the Norfolk hotel, but we have attendants on the train who would supply us with a hot meal if desired.  There aren’t too many takers; and even the boxed breakfast is more food than most people want to eat.  The uneaten food is saved to give away.

The railcar is super luxurious, like first class seating on an airline.  Everyone has an individual lie-flat seat, and a big picture window.  Sadly, the windows aren’t super clean, and I am on the east side of the train, so there is a lot of glare. The rail bed is incredibly smooth, as nice as a European train.  The Chinese know how to build rail systems; time will tell if the Kenya government can continue to pay off the loan.

Going through the savannah we spot some (masai) ostriches, feral camels, and Grant’s gazelles. The train stops briefly at Emali and Kibwezi, and we alight at Mtito Andei, the stop between Tsavo and the Chyulu hills.  Off of the train there are four safari vehicles, and we (Andy, Gail, Cindy, me) randomly choose #4, whose driver is named Gabriel.  We will continue in vehicle #4 throughout our safari, even though there will be two other vehicles and two other drivers as we move through the country.  Gabriel has pretty good knowledge of birds, and I think our drivers get preselected at the other stops, because we continue to have the ‘bird guy’ the rest of our trip.  In Tsavo and Mt Kenya we are in modified Toyota Land cruisers, which have a top you can pop up so you can stand up and look out, while in Maasai Mara we are in open-sided cruisers with tiered seating.  All of these cars have abundant plugs for connecting up electronics, and wifi in Tsavo and Mt Kenya. (We used our portable hotspot in the Mara).  Our vehicle has the four of us, a driver, and then one Arrangements Abroad or Field staff (Jim, Albert, Anderson, or Katie)

view from the train


our vehicles

Mtito Andei means “gathering of vultures”.  It’s a town of about 4000 people, but seems pretty much like a rural, poor, third world town.  I don’t notice any outfitters stores as you would expect on the outskirts of a US national park. It’s a pretty quick drive from the town to one of the entrances to Tsavo West.  Albert turns in some paperwork, and the rangers lift the gate, and we are in.  


Giraffe skeleton

Candelabra trees - - we saw these in Malta!

It’s another 45 minutes or so to the Kilaguni Serena Safari Lodge. The lodge reminds me of similar accommodations in US parks, although smaller.  There is a big central dining area with open outlooks to a large watering hole that is kept full year-round, so it is quite popular with animals.  The bedrooms are in separate buildings.  Each bed is surrounded by mosquito netting.  There is no air conditioning, and the rooms are quite hot in the evening and the early parts of the night.  Although there is a ceiling fan, the breeze does not pass easily through the floor to ceiling netting, and our sliding door to the balcony has no screening. On the second night we decided to open the slider to get some cool air and hope that the netting would protect us from bugs and that we would not wake to bats, lizards or scorpions in our room in the morning.  With the slider open we may have heard some hyenas.

Prior to our arrival at the lodge, we stopped at a nearby watering hole and saw elephants and some other animals.  After lunch we went driving through Tsavo, and saw a lot more! 

White headed buffalo weaver

Superb starling - beautiful and common.  Why couldn't this be our imported starling?

Weaver nests

hamerkop

Eastern chanting goshawk

helmeted guinea fowl



oryx

cape buffalo and black necked heron at the lodge watering hole

Looking out at the Chyulu Hills



Agama lizard sp.

After an afternoon break, we take a trip to the edge of the park near the Chyulu hills.  These are remnants of volcanic activity, and there is an exceptionally large lava tube known as Leviathan. Walking with a few armed rangers, we make our way through long grass (several ticks found later that evening, I was one of the victims) to a different smaller tube that was supposed to have bats.  We went down the entrance with mild difficulty (Adele couldn’t make it all the way down and had to be helped back out) to the flat floor of the cave.  Alas, there were very few bats, although we did see the occasional skeleton.  It doesn’t take long for a dead bat to skeletonize. We were able to use a rustic ladder to climb back out the other side.

Tawny eagle

red billed hornbill

yellow baboon (in yellow acacia)

yellow necked spurfowl


sand grouse sp.

volcanic cone

Bat cave  /lava tube

solo bat

skeleton

skeleton and spider

When we returned in the evening, we saw a variety of animals coming to and from the watering hole.

Friday May 8 (day 6)

We drove out to Tsavo East.  You can’t overestimate the size of the parks.  Tsavo West is 9,000 km2, East is almost 15,000 km2.  Yellowstone, by comparison is a bit smaller than West alone.  And then the Tsavo conservation area also includes Chyulu Hills / Kibwezi forest, and next door in Tanzania is Mount Kilimanjaro National Park.  All told there must be around 30000 km2 of protected land (around 11,000 square miles, about the size of Massachusetts).

Tsavo East is much drier than West.  The landscape is flat, and a lot of it reminds me of Arizona, minus the saguaros.  You can replace the cholla with acacias.

Dawn at the lodge

oryx


white bellied bustard

baobab tree


termite mound


One of the highlights of this long drive is reaching the Tsavo river and walking the actual bridge built by Patterson (we are preceded on this walk by an armed ranger).  The abutments still stand!  It looks much the same as 120 years ago. 



Anderson on the railway.  The new rail line is in the background

Old and new rail lines

Mombasa-Nairobi highway 

New rail line

old abutments





Gerenuks


Spurwing lapwing







Grant's gazelle

After visiting the bridge, we drove on to Lugard Falls and the Galana River (a continuation of the Tsavo River).  This is a good size fast flowing river.  There were a couple of bus loads of school children, and Anderson gave them an impromptu talk about the importance of natural history museums (he gave us almost the same talk just minutes earlier at the Tsavo bridge).  





Rare leopard sighting!

Wildebeest back at the lodge

We had a box lunch and then drove the seventy miles back to the lodge, mostly on the Mombasa Nairobi highway. This is a two-lane road, highly traveled by trucks and not in very good shape (but much better than some of the “roads” we encounter later).

Saturday May 9 (day 7)

We had a beautiful breakfast excursion to ‘Lion Rock’, a kopje (small rocky hill) that hadgreat outlooks onto Tsavo.  

 
Looks like something from the Lord of the Rings

Hyena

Van der Decken hornbill

Impala


Three banded plover

Lion rock




hartebeest

Ipomea

red skinned from mud bathing

blue-naped mousebird


hadada ibis

Kilimanjaro at last




Nothing butterflies like more than water and elephant dung

rare lesser kudu, I think my favorite antelope


typical pattern of Masai giraffe

giraffes and Kilimanjaro - - ready for a travel poster

black faced sand grouse

lilac breasted roller, Kenyan national bird


dik dik

mixed herd of zebra, hartebeest and oryx

Kori bustard

Later that day we drove to Mzima Springs, west of the parks.  This is a large spring, fed by water percolating through the volcanic Chyulu Hills.  It supplies 20,000 cubic meters of water to the south coast of Kenya daily.  It’s a short (disappearing underground quite soon after its above ground appearance) but quickly flowing river.  There is an underwater viewing station, but the river level is a bit low (the windows looking out are only half underwater), and the glass is cracked and dirty.  Not much can be seen through them.  Out in the open we see several species of fish, hippos, a single crocodile, kingfishers and other water birds.  In 2009 there was a big drought and the spring dried up, leading to the death of a lot of animals.


the spring opening


pied kingfisher

underwater viewing hut; a disappointment

can you see the eel fish?

sp?

You can just barely see the croc's back



white bellied go away bird


jackal

Kilimanjaro at twilight

geckos outside our room at night

On our last night in Tsavo, Jim announced that he had to leave the trip to help his wife with her father, who was in the hospital for cardiac surgery (It all came out ok).  So, while we were going by plane to the Mt Kenya area the next day, he was going to take the train back to Nairobi and the US. Never fear, another representative from Arrangements Abroad, Kate Otter, would be joining us on Monday at The Mt Kenya Safari Club.

PS

Last night Cindy and I watched the Ghost and the Darkness.  This was a mid-1990s thriller based on building the bridge starring Michael Douglas and Val Kilmer.  It was awful! The acting was wooden, the script was terrible (William Goldman should be ashamed) with Douglas playing an American southerner (he kept losing the accent), who had no place in the real story.  The scenes with the lions were completely unrealistic (and the lions had manes!).

 

 


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